{"id":4743,"date":"2022-11-28T17:03:15","date_gmt":"2022-11-28T09:03:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.eporttw.com\/?p=4743"},"modified":"2022-11-28T17:03:17","modified_gmt":"2022-11-28T09:03:17","slug":"%e8%9d%b4%e8%9d%b6%e8%9d%b4%e8%9d%b6%e7%94%9f%e7%9a%84%e7%9c%9f%e7%be%8e%e9%ba%97%ef%bc%81%e5%8f%b0%e7%81%a3%e7%89%b9%e6%9c%89%e7%a8%ae%e9%b3%b3%e8%9d%b6-%e3%80%8c%e5%af%ac%e5%b0%be","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.eporttw.com\/?p=4743","title":{"rendered":"\u8774\u8776\u8774\u8776\u751f\u7684\u771f\u7f8e\u9e97\uff01\u53f0\u7063\u7279\u6709\u7a2e\u9cf3\u8776\u2014\u2014\u300c\u5bec\u5c3e\u9cf3\u8776\u300d"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8f49\u8f09\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/scitechvista.nat.gov.tw\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u79d1\u6280\u5927\u89c0\u5712<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"taxonomy-category wp-block-post-terms\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blog.eporttw.com\/?cat=7\" 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src=\"https:\/\/blog.eporttw.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/\u4e3b\u8996\u89ba-15.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-976 size-full\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.eporttw.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/\u4e3b\u8996\u89ba-15.png 338w, https:\/\/blog.eporttw.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/\u4e3b\u8996\u89ba-15-300x204.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 338px) 100vw, 338px\" \/><\/figure><div class=\"wp-block-media-text__content\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote has-text-align-left has-base-2-background-color has-background is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Eport\u5154\uff0c\u6084\u6084\u8a71<\/p>\n<cite>\u7015\u81e8\u7d55\u7a2e\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f\u5bec\u5c3e\u9cf3\u8776\u7684\u7956\u5148\u662f\u5f9e\u54ea\u88e1\u4f86\u7684\u5462\uff1f\u807d\u8aaa\u5bec\u5c3e\u9cf3\u8776\u6703\u7fbd\u5316\u5169\u6b21\uff1f<\/cite><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong><strong>\u300a\u8f49\u8f09 \u79d1\u6280\u5927\u89c0\u5712\u300b<\/strong><\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_61 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-custom ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title \" >\u76ee\u9304<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #3d3d3d;color:#3d3d3d\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg 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title=\"\u4e00\u7779\u570b\u5bf6\u8774\u8776\u4e4b\u59ff\uff01\u89e3\u5bc6\u7015\u5371\u52d5\u7269\u81fa\u7063\u5bec\u5c3e\u9cf3\u8776\u7684\u8eab\u4e16\u4e4b\u8b0e\">\u4e00\u7779\u570b\u5bf6\u8774\u8776\u4e4b\u59ff\uff01\u89e3\u5bc6\u7015\u5371\u52d5\u7269\u81fa\u7063\u5bec\u5c3e\u9cf3\u8776\u7684\u8eab\u4e16\u4e4b\u8b0e<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/blog.eporttw.com\/?p=4743\/#%e8%87%ba%e7%81%a3%e7%89%b9%e6%9c%89%e7%a8%ae%e4%b9%8b%e4%b8%80%ef%bc%8c%e5%af%ac%e5%b0%be%e9%b3%af%e8%9d%b6%e7%9a%84%e7%89%b9%e8%89%b2%e6%98%af%e4%bb%80%e9%ba%bc%ef%bc%9f\" title=\"\u81fa\u7063\u7279\u6709\u7a2e\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5bec\u5c3e\u9cef\u8776\u7684\u7279\u8272\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f\">\u81fa\u7063\u7279\u6709\u7a2e\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5bec\u5c3e\u9cef\u8776\u7684\u7279\u8272\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/blog.eporttw.com\/?p=4743\/#%e7%a0%b4%e8%a7%a3%e5%af%ac%e5%b0%be%e9%b3%af%e8%9d%b6-3-%e5%a4%a7%e8%ac%8e%e5%9c%98%ef%bc%81%e6%b7%b1%e5%85%a5%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6%e4%b8%80%e4%b8%80%e8%a7%a3%e6%83%91\" title=\"\u7834\u89e3\u5bec\u5c3e\u9cef\u8776 3 \u5927\u8b0e\u5718\uff01\u6df1\u5165\u7814\u7a76\u4e00\u4e00\u89e3\u60d1\">\u7834\u89e3\u5bec\u5c3e\u9cef\u8776 3 \u5927\u8b0e\u5718\uff01\u6df1\u5165\u7814\u7a76\u4e00\u4e00\u89e3\u60d1<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/blog.eporttw.com\/?p=4743\/#%e8%b3%87%e6%96%99%e4%be%86%e6%ba%90\" title=\"\u8cc7\u6599\u4f86\u6e90\">\u8cc7\u6599\u4f86\u6e90<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%e4%b8%80%e7%9d%b9%e5%9c%8b%e5%af%b6%e8%9d%b4%e8%9d%b6%e4%b9%8b%e5%a7%bf%ef%bc%81%e8%a7%a3%e5%af%86%e7%80%95%e5%8d%b1%e5%8b%95%e7%89%a9%e8%87%ba%e7%81%a3%e5%af%ac%e5%b0%be%e9%b3%b3%e8%9d%b6%e7%9a%84%e8%ba%ab%e4%b8%96%e4%b9%8b%e8%ac%8e\"><\/span><strong>\u4e00\u7779\u570b\u5bf6\u8774\u8776\u4e4b\u59ff\uff01\u89e3\u5bc6\u7015\u5371\u52d5\u7269\u81fa\u7063\u5bec\u5c3e\u9cf3\u8776\u7684\u8eab\u4e16\u4e4b\u8b0e<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5ed6\u73ee\u541b\uff5c\u79d1\u6280\u5927\u89c0\u5712\u7279\u7d04\u7de8\u8f2f<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.eporttw.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/20221031112846374625584-1024x681.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4744\" width=\"768\" height=\"511\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.eporttw.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/20221031112846374625584-1024x681.png 1024w, https:\/\/blog.eporttw.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/20221031112846374625584-300x199.png 300w, https:\/\/blog.eporttw.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/20221031112846374625584-768x510.png 768w, https:\/\/blog.eporttw.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/20221031112846374625584-1536x1021.png 1536w, https:\/\/blog.eporttw.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/20221031112846374625584.png 1938w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u5716\u4e00\uff1a \u81fa\u7063\u5bec\u5c3e\u9cf3\u8776\u7d20\u6709\u300c\u570b\u8776\u300d\u4e4b\u7a31\uff0c\u88ab\u5217\u70ba\u7015\u81e8\u7d55\u7a2e\u4fdd\u80b2\u985e\u4e00\u7d1a\u91ce\u751f\u52d5\u7269\uff0c\u6bcf\u5e74 5 \u6708\u81f3 7 \u6708\u7684\u590f\u5b63\u6703\u73fe\u8e64\u592a\u5e73\u5c71\u570b\u5bb6\u68ee\u6797\u904a\u6a02\u5340\u9ce9\u4e4b\u6fa4\u6eab\u6cc9\u7684\u6eaa\u908a\u3002\uff08\u5f71\u50cf\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a<a href=\"http:\/\/dearlep.tw\/species.html?namecode=431361&amp;photo_id=a1242bc00172d5cb1667c0f97e9942cf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u81fa\u7063\u7522\u8776\u86fe\u5716\u9451\uff0c\u856d\u674f\u4ef0\u651d\u5f71<\/a>\uff09<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6bcf\u5e74\u56db\u6708\u4e0b\u65ec\u5230\u4e94\u6708\u4e0a\u65ec\uff0c\u5728\u592a\u5e73\u5c71\u9ce9\u4e4b\u6fa4\u6eab\u6cc9\u9644\u8fd1\u7684\u6eaa\u908a\uff0c\u7d93\u5e38\u6703\u898b\u5230\u904a\u5ba2\u4e09\u4e09\u5169\u5169\u99d0\u8db3\u65bc\u6b64\uff0c\u4e00\u5f85\u5c31\u662f\u6578\u5c0f\u6642\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u6216\u62ff\u8457\u76f8\u6a5f\u3001\u6216\u639b\u8457\u671b\u9060\u93e1\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u8eab\u4e0a\u7684\u88dd\u5099\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u4f46\u76ee\u7684\u537b\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u4e00\u7779\u570b\u5bf6\u8774\u8776\uff0d\u81fa\u7063\u5bec\u5c3e\u9cf3\u8776\uff08Papilio maraho\uff09\u7684\u7fe9\u7fe9\u5999\u59ff\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u300c\u5bec\u5c3e\u9cf3\u8776\u901a\u5e38\u5206\u4f48\u65bc\u4e2d\u6d77\u62d4\u5c71\u5340\u9727\u6797\u5e36\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u559c\u6b61\u505c\u7559\u5728\u96e2\u5730 10 \u7c73\u7684\u6a39\u68a2\u9802\u7aef\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u521d\u590f\u6642\u7bc0\u624d\u6703\u4f86\u5230\u6eaa\u908a\u559d\u6c34\uff0c\u9019\u6642\u662f\u4eba\u5011\u6700\u5bb9\u6613\u770b\u5230\u7260\u7684\u6642\u6a5f\u3002\u300d\u7814\u7a76\u5bec\u5c3e\u9cf3\u8776\u5df2\u6709\u6578\u5341\u5e74\u7684\u570b\u7acb\u81fa\u7063\u5e2b\u7bc4\u5927\u5b78\u751f\u547d\u79d1\u5b78\u7cfb\u5f90\u5809\u5cf0\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u5a13\u5a13\u9053\u4f86\u8cde\u8776\u4eba\u58eb\u805a\u96c6\u65bc\u6b64\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%e8%87%ba%e7%81%a3%e7%89%b9%e6%9c%89%e7%a8%ae%e4%b9%8b%e4%b8%80%ef%bc%8c%e5%af%ac%e5%b0%be%e9%b3%af%e8%9d%b6%e7%9a%84%e7%89%b9%e8%89%b2%e6%98%af%e4%bb%80%e9%ba%bc%ef%bc%9f\"><\/span><strong><strong>\u81fa\u7063\u7279\u6709\u7a2e\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5bec\u5c3e\u9cef\u8776\u7684\u7279\u8272\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f<\/strong><\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5f90\u5809\u5cf0\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u81fa\u7063\u5bec\u5c3e\u9cf3\u8776\u662f\u81fa\u7063\u7279\u6709\u7a2e\u3002\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u751f\u7269\u7279\u7522\u65bc\u4e00\u5730\uff0c\u9664\u8a72\u5730\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u672a\u898b\u65bc\u4e16\u754c\u5176\u4ed6\u5730\u5340\u8005\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u8aaa\u662f\u8a72\u57df\u7684\u7279\u6709\u7a2e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u800c\u5728\u5168\u7403 500 \u591a\u7a2e\u9cf3\u8776\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u5bec\u5c3e\u9cf3\u8776\u6709\u8457\u7531\u5169\u689d\u7fc5\u8108\u8cab\u7a7f\u7684\u5bec\u5927\u5c3e\u7a81\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u76ee\u524d\u5168\u7403\u53ea\u6709\u81fa\u7063\u548c\u4e2d\u570b\u5357\u65b9\u770b\u5f97\u898b\u5bec\u5c3e\u9cf3\u8776\u7684\u8eab\u5f71\u3002\u4e0d\u904e\uff0c\u5169\u5730\u7684\u5bec\u5c3e\u9cf3\u8776\u6709\u8457\u660e\u986f\u7684\u5916\u89c0\u5340\u5225\uff0c\u81fa\u7063\u5bec\u5c3e\u9cf3\u8776\u5f8c\u7fc5\u4e2d\u9593\u6709\u8457\u767d\u8272\u6591\u7d0b\uff0c\u5916\u7de3\u5247\u6709\u8457\u50cf\u5f26\u6708\u4e00\u6a23\u7684\u7d05\u8272\u82b1\u7d0b\uff0c\u800c\u4e2d\u83ef\u5bec\u5c3e\u9cf3\u8776\uff08Agehana elwesi\uff09\u5f8c\u7fc5\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u7d05\u8272\u82b1\u7d0b\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u4e5f\u6c92\u6709\u767d\u8272\u6591\u7d0b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.eporttw.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/20221031113648531053082.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4745\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.eporttw.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/20221031113648531053082.jpeg 640w, https:\/\/blog.eporttw.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/20221031113648531053082-300x225.jpeg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u5716\u4e8c\uff1a\u4e2d\u83ef\u5bec\u5c3e\u9cf3\u8776\u3002\uff08\u5f71\u50cf\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E5%AF%AC%E5%B0%BE%E9%B3%B3%E8%9D%B6\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u7dad\u57fa\u767e\u79d1<\/a>\uff0c\u7531\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/w\/index.php?curid=5291347\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Mercedes Lis\u00f3n Mart\u00edn\u62cd\u651d<\/a>)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5728 1932 \u5e74\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u4e00\u76f4\u4ee5\u70ba\u53ea\u6709\u4e2d\u570b\u624d\u770b\u5f97\u5230\u5bec\u5c3e\u9cf3\u8776\uff0c\u76f4\u5230 1932 \u5e74\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u5728\u81fa\u7063\u9996\u5ea6\u767c\u73fe\u5bec\u5c3e\u9cf3\u8776\u7684\u8eab\u5f71\u5f8c\uff0c\u624d\u6539\u8b8a\u9019\u500b\u770b\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e5f\u56e0\u6b64\u4f7f\u5f97\u81fa\u7063\u5bec\u5c3e\u9cf3\u8776\u66f4\u52a0\u53d7\u5230\u5b78\u754c\u548c\u8cde\u8776\u4eba\u58eb\u7684\u91cd\u8996\u3002\u7576\u5e74\u81fa\u5317\u5e1d\u570b\u5927\u5b78\u6559\u6388\u7d20\u6728\u5f97\u4e00\u70ba\u4e86\u6355\u7372\u5bec\u5c3e\u9cf3\u8776\uff0c\u5728\u5c71\u5340\u5b88\u5019\u6578\u5929\u6578\u591c\uff0c\u82b1\u8cbb 800 \u65e5\u5713\u624d\u6210\u529f\u6355\u7372\uff0c\u9019\u6bb5\u6545\u4e8b\u4e5f\u8b93\u81fa\u7063\u5bec\u5c3e\u9cf3\u8776\u88ab\u4eba\u5011\u6232\u7a31\u70ba\u300c\u516b\u767e\u5713\u8776\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%e7%a0%b4%e8%a7%a3%e5%af%ac%e5%b0%be%e9%b3%af%e8%9d%b6-3-%e5%a4%a7%e8%ac%8e%e5%9c%98%ef%bc%81%e6%b7%b1%e5%85%a5%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6%e4%b8%80%e4%b8%80%e8%a7%a3%e6%83%91\"><\/span><strong><strong>\u7834\u89e3\u5bec\u5c3e\u9cef\u8776 3 \u5927\u8b0e\u5718\uff01\u6df1\u5165\u7814\u7a76\u4e00\u4e00\u89e3\u60d1<\/strong><\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7531\u65bc\u81fa\u7063\u5bec\u5c3e\u9cf3\u8776\u7684\u7f8e\u9e97\u8207\u7a00\u6709\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u5728 1989 \u5e74\u5c07\u5bec\u5c3e\u9cf3\u8776\u516c\u544a\u70ba\u300c\u7015\u81e8\u7d55\u7a2e\u91ce\u751f\u52d5\u7269\u300d\uff0c\u4e26\u65bc 2000 \u5e74\u5c07\u4f4d\u65bc\u65b0\u7af9\u7e23\u4e94\u5cf0\u9109\u53ca\u82d7\u6817\u7e23\u6cf0\u5b89\u9109\u4e00\u5e36\u7684\u5c71\u6797\u5283\u8a2d\u300c\u89c0\u9727\u5bec\u5c3e\u9cf3\u8776\u91ce\u751f\u52d5\u7269\u91cd\u8981\u68f2\u606f\u74b0\u5883\u300d\uff0c\u4ee5\u516c\u90e8\u9580\u529b\u91cf\u7a4d\u6975\u63a8\u52d5\u4fdd\u80b2\u81fa\u7063\u5bec\u5c3e\u9cf3\u8776\u7684\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u5f90\u5809\u5cf0\u4e5f\u7387\u9818\u5b78\u751f\u5c55\u958b\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u80fd\u89e3\u958b\u5b58\u5728\u65bc\u5bec\u5c3e\u9cf3\u8776\u8eab\u4e0a\u7684\u5e7e\u500b\u8eab\u4e16\u4e4b\u8b0e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7b2c\u4e00\u500b\u8b0e\u5718\u662f\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u5bec\u5c3e\u9cef\u8776\u6578\u91cf\u7a00\u5c11\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u5bec\u5c3e\u9cef\u8776\u7684\u5e7c\u87f2\u6613\u6b7b\u3001\u5b58\u6d3b\u7387\u4f4e\uff1f\u6839\u64da\u5f90\u5809\u5cf0\u7814\u7a76\u5718\u968a\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5718\u968a\u5728\u6df1\u5165\u5256\u6790\u81fa\u7063\u6aab\u6a39\uff08Sassafras randaiense\uff09\u4e0a\u7684\u5e7c\u87f2\u5375\u6642\uff0c\u767c\u73fe\u5230\u6aab\u6a39\u5ae9\u8449\u4e0a\u7684\u5e7c\u87f2\u5375\uff0c\u5176\u5be6\u662f\u9752\u5e36\u9cf3\u8776\uff08Graphium sarpedon\uff09\u7522\u7684\u5375\uff0c\u4f46\u904e\u53bb\u4e00\u76f4\u88ab\u8aa4\u8a8d\u70ba\u662f\u5bec\u5c3e\u9cf3\u8776\u7684\u5375\uff0c\u4e26\u8aa4\u4ee5\u6aab\u6a39\u98fc\u80b2\uff0c\u624d\u9020\u6210\u5e7c\u87f2\u6613\u6b7b\u3001\u5b58\u6d3b\u7387\u4f4e\u7684\u73fe\u8c61\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u300c\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u5bec\u5c3e\u9cef\u8776\u5e7c\u87f2\u5375\u662f\u5728\u6210\u719f\u8001\u8449\u4e0a\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u4f4e\u3002\u300d\u5f90\u5809\u5cf0\u8aaa\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7b2c\u4e8c\u500b\u8b0e\u5718\u662f\uff0c\u5bec\u5c3e\u9cef\u8776\u4e00\u5e74\u5169\u4e16\u4ee3\uff0c\u4e00\u5e74\u56fa\u5b9a\u6703\u7fbd\u5316\u5169\u6b21\uff1f\u4f46\u5176\u5be6\u4e26\u975e\u5982\u6b64\u3002\u5bec\u5c3e\u9cef\u8776\u7684\u5375\u53ea\u8981 1 \u9031\u5c31\u6703\u6210\u70ba\u5e7c\u87f2\u3001\u518d\u904e 1 \u500b\u6708\u5c31\u6703\u8b8a\u6210\u86f9\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u7576\u5e7c\u87f2\u8b8a\u6210\u86f9\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u86f9\u6703\u9806\u5229\u7fbd\u5316\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u5247\u6703\u9032\u5165\u4f11\u7720\u968e\u6bb5\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5f9e\u86f9\u7fbd\u5316\u6210\u8774\u8776\u7684\u6642\u9593\u975e\u5e38\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\uff0c\u5f9e 2 \u9031\u5230 18 \u500b\u6708\u90fd\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u300c\u9019\u662f\u5bec\u5c3e\u9cf3\u8776\u70ba\u4e86\u5c0d\u6297\u68f2\u606f\u74b0\u5883\u7684\u4e0d\u7a69\u5b9a\uff0c\u6240\u6f14\u5316\u51fa\u4f86\u7684\u751f\u7406\u6a5f\u5236\u3002\u300d\u5f90\u5809\u5cf0\u89e3\u91cb\uff0c\u5bec\u5c3e\u9cf3\u8776\u53ea\u5403\u6aab\u6a39\u8449\uff0c\u800c\u6aab\u6a39\u7d93\u5e38\u9577\u5728\u5d29\u584c\u5730\uff0c\u7576\u5d29\u584c\u5730\u5730\u8cea\u7a69\u5b9a\u5f8c\uff0c\u6aab\u6a39\u5c31\u5bb9\u6613\u88ab\u5176\u4ed6\u6a39\u7a2e\u53d6\u4ee3\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6aab\u6a39\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u4e0d\u7a69\u5b9a\u7684\u5929\u7136\u8cc7\u6e90\u3002\u5bec\u5c3e\u9cf3\u8776\u70ba\u4e86\u964d\u4f4e\u751f\u5b58\u98a8\u96aa\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u800c\u7136\u767c\u5c55\u51fa\u86f9\u4f11\u7720\u6a5f\u5236\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u540c\u4e00\u500b\u6642\u9593\u5167\u4e00\u8d77\u7fbd\u5316\u6210\u8776\uff0c\u4e00\u8d77\u6436\u98df\u6aab\u6a39\u8449\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7b2c\u4e09\u500b\u8b0e\u5718\u662f\uff0c\u81fa\u7063\u9cf3\u8776\u7a76\u7adf\u5f9e\u4f55\u800c\u4f86\uff1f\u6839\u64da\u5f90\u5809\u5cf0\u5728\u900f\u904e DNA \u5206\u6790\u6642\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u539f\u4ee5\u70ba\u662f\u6771\u4e9e\u7279\u6709\u7684\u5bec\u5c3e\u9cf3\u8776\uff0c\u7adf\u7136\u8207\u7f8e\u6d32\u9cf3\u8776\u6709\u89aa\u7de3\u95dc\u4fc2\uff01\u7260\u5011\u5728 1800 \u842c\u5e74\u524d\u56e0\u5730\u7403\u74b0\u5883\u8b8a\u5316\uff0c\u81ea\u5317\u7f8e\u6d32\u6162\u6162\u79fb\u5230\u6771\u4e9e\uff0c\u5728\u5b9a\u5c45\u6771\u4e9e\u5f8c\u53c8\u958b\u59cb\u64ec\u614b\uff0c\u5b78\u7fd2\u4e9e\u6d32\u6709\u6bd2\u8774\u8776\u7684\u5916\u89c0\u7279\u5fb5\uff0c\u9020\u5c31\u81fa\u7063\u5bec\u5c3e\u9cf3\u8776\u5982\u4eca\u7f8e\u9e97\u800c\u7368\u7279\u7684\u5916\u89c0\u3002 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u300c\u5176\u5be6\uff0c\u81fa\u7063\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u50cf\u5bec\u5c3e\u9cf3\u8776\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u503c\u5f97\u6df1\u5165\u7814\u7a76\u53c8\u9700\u8981\u4fdd\u80b2\u7684\u6606\u87f2\u3002\u300d\u5f90\u5809\u5cf0\u8aaa\uff0c\u4ed6\u671f\u5f85\u5bec\u5c3e\u9cf3\u8776\u80fd\u626e\u6f14\u65d7\u8266\u7269\u7a2e\u7684\u89d2\u8272\uff0c\u85c9\u7531\u5916\u754c\u5c0d\u5bec\u5c3e\u9cf3\u8776\u7684\u4fdd\u80b2\uff0c\u9593\u63a5\u4fdd\u8b77\u5230\u8207\u5bec\u5c3e\u9cf3\u8776\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u500b\u68f2\u5730\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u7269\u7a2e\uff0c\u8b93\u5b78\u8005\u6709\u6642\u9593\u548c\u6a5f\u6703\u505a\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u9032\u800c\u8b93\u5168\u7403\u770b\u5230\u81fa\u7063\u591a\u6a23\u53c8\u8c50\u5bcc\u7684\u6606\u87f2\u751f\u614b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%e8%b3%87%e6%96%99%e4%be%86%e6%ba%90\"><\/span><strong><strong>\u8cc7\u6599\u4f86\u6e90<\/strong><\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u5f90\u5809\u5cf0\u53e3\u8ff0\u63a1\u8a2a\u6574\u7406<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u738b\u7acb\u8c6a\u3001\u5f90\u5809\u5cf0(2008),\u53f0\u7063\u5bec\u5c3e\u9cf3\u8776\u7684\u7fd2\u6027\u8207\u751f\u614b\u9700\u6c42\u4e4b\u7814\u7a76<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6587\u7ae0\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/scitechvista.nat.gov.tw\/Article\/C000003\/detail?ID=06cd88c9-9119-4dc7-8b6d-26ebe56e84dc\">https:\/\/scitechvista.nat.gov.tw\/Article\/C000003\/detail?ID=06cd88c9-9119-4dc7-8b6d-26ebe56e84dc<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-base-background-color has-background has-small-font-size 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